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Article: Duncan Coral Care Guide

Beginner

Duncan Coral Care Guide

Duncan corals are one of the friendliest LPS corals you can keep. Their long-stalked, flower-like polyps sway in the current, they eat eagerly, and a single head can grow into a full colony. They're an excellent choice for beginners ready for their first LPS.

Quick care summary

Care need Duncan coral
Care level Easy
Lighting Low to moderate, about 50 to 150 PAR
Flow Low to moderate
Placement Sand bed or lower rockwork
Feeding Eager feeder; benefits from regular feeding
Aggression Low; short sweeper tentacles

Lighting

Duncans do well under low to moderate light, roughly 50 to 150 PAR. Too much light can make the polyps shrink and stay retracted. Start a new Duncan low in the tank and only move it up if it looks small and doesn't fully extend.

Water flow

Low to moderate, indirect flow is best. You want the polyps to sway gently, not bend flat. Strong direct flow keeps Duncans from fully opening and can damage their soft tissue.

Placement

Place Duncans on the sand bed or low on the rockwork. Their sweeper tentacles are short, so they're less aggressive than many LPS, but give them a few inches of space from other corals.

Feeding

Duncans are one of the most rewarding corals to feed. Their polyps grab food and pull it in within seconds. Target feed with mysis shrimp, reef roe or other small meaty foods once or twice a week. Regular feeding speeds up growth and new head production. Shop our fish and coral food, and see How to Feed Your Corals.

Water parameters

As a stony coral, Duncans need steady alkalinity (7 to 11 dKH) and calcium (400 to 450 ppm) to build their skeletons. They tolerate a range of nutrient levels, and detectable nitrate and phosphate help them thrive. See our reef tank water parameters guide.

Growth and fragging

Duncans grow by budding new heads from the base of existing ones. Over time, a colony branches into multiple stalks. To frag, cut a branch at the skeleton below the head with bone cutters, then glue it to a plug. Read our Coral Fragging 101 guide.

Warning signs

  • Polyps not extending: often too much light or too much flow.
  • Tissue pulling away from the skeleton: check alkalinity stability and nearby corals that may be stinging it.
  • Shrinking heads: may need more food or more stable water.

Browse our Duncan coral collection.

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